Waqanki Tale (*)
"In the kingdom of the Andes there was a beautiful young princess. She fell in love with a brave and handsome warrior of the
Inca. Once her father, knew of the love affair, he prohibited any relationship between them because the princess was destined for the Sun God.
When the princess learned of his decision, she ran over the Andes, crying for her forbidden love and was turned into the beautiful
"Waqanki" flower. So, each time the warrior found this flower in the Andes, he also would cry remembering his lost
love"
The spirit of beauty is still there, expressed also in our days in a song that we can hear even now:
"You will cry, my most beautiful flower
with your pretty eyes.
Because of you
jealousy surrounds me.
To you, I am betrothed,
beautiful Waqanki,
Flower blooming in the heights.
What shall your song be
when I carry you
In my heart"
(*) This is the only testimony of appreciation of the orchids that existed in the empire of the Incas and has been preserved until the present day through oral transmission.
The meandering paths and trails on the Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel
grounds are designed to provide the guests with unparalleled
opportunities to observe and explore on foot the impressive wealth of orchids at
the Sanctuary. Bromeliad fanciers and bird watchers will spot many specimens, as
well. The three walks vary in length, difficulty and frequency of use.
It is believed there are some 350 native species in the
Machu Picchu Sanctuary. More than a hundred of these may be easily seen in
these orchid trails, in their natural habitat.
The Ñusta Orchid Walk
Is the first area that
guests see. Ñusta was the official title of the Royal princess of the Inca Empire. This paved walkway was
painstakingly hand-cut and laid by indigenous stonecutters in the tradition of
their ancestors. The path meanders through the Hotel grounds around
casitas that lodge guests in gardens so carefully crafted that they
appear entirely natural. Visitors immediately enjoy the sight of orchids from
the tranquillity of their windows, and exotics orchid plants that are carefully
identified and described to provide botanical information on the marvels at
hand.
The Imperial Orchid Trail
Is also located on Hotel
property. In these natural retreats we learn more about native orchids and
theirs growing habits. Again, we will recognize terrestrial, or ground-growing
orchids as well as epiphytic orchids, which are "air plants"
that grow attached to trees and shrubs, deriving their nutrients from de air.
Along this trail, accompanied by the trill of exotic birds, we will undoubtedly
observe exquisite orchids which centuries ago delighted Inca rulers and subjects
alike. From either, you might have the unforgettable experience of sighting one
of the exotic birds native to the Sanctuary, such as the "Gallito de las
Rocas" the brilliant orange and black "Cock of the Rocs"
(Rupicola Peruviana).
The Orchids Explorers' Trail
The old mountain trail used
by Hiram Bingham on his way to Machu
Picchu, is carefully designed to be an exiting and educational orchid
identification search which will familiarize the trekker with several different
orchid habitats. The walk begins in avocado orchard and a vegetable garden
belonging to the Hotel and continues as a hike up into the higher-altitude of
the Urubamba Valley canyons, which reach 2460 meters / 8000 ft. above sea level.
The emotion of seeing orchids suspend over rushing water or contrasted against
brilliant blues skies will be your most treasured souvenir. Strict Hotel
rules require that all trails be visited only during daylight hours and that,
without exception, guest be accompanied on their explorations by a Hotel
designated guide or interpreter.
Anguloa Virginalis
This is a
large, terrestrial, trifoliate plant with dark green
pseudo-bulbs.
Flowers: From September to December; it bears
single, medium-sized, creamy white flowers with purple-rose spots on sepals,
petals and lip.
Habitat/Distribution: It grows in dense
shade in the cloud forest and has a widely extended habitat stretching from the
north of Peru, in the Cordillera del Cóndor, to the south in the high
cloud forest of the Department of Puno. The Anguloa is the most common
orchid in Peru.
Epidendrum
Schomburgkii
Impressive because of this height and the size
of its flowers, this terrestrial plant forms great masses when growing well. It
has stems from 1 to 1.5 meters / 3 to 5 feet tall.
Flowers:
Its flower are among the biggest of the Epidendrum, 5 to 10 cm / 2 to 3
inches. They are brilliant orange and appear from September to December, before
the rainy season.
Habitat/Distribution: Terrestrial plant.
Native to the Central Forest of Peru, grows at altitudes around 1 500 meters / 5
000 feet.
Zygopetalum Intermedium
These
plants grow in the ground and have ovoid-conic pseudo-bulbs with 3 or 4 leaves
at the apex.
Flowers: Three to six large flowers hang in
clusters from the peduncle. They are green, heavily mixed with light crimson.
Sepals and petals are the same color, a white lip is adorned with purple veins.
It flowers from September to December.
Habitat/Distribution:
Terrestrial. A common species in cloud forest areas at about 1 500 mt. / 5 000
ft.
More information: orchids@inkaterra.com.pe